- enthalpy of solution
- 溶解热函
English-Chinese lightIndusrty dictionary (英汉轻工业大词典). 2013.
enthalpy of solution
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Enthalpy change of solution — The enthalpy of solution (or enthalpy of dissolution) is the enthalpy change associated with the dissolution of a substance in a solvent at constant pressure. The heat of solution is one of the three dimensions of solubility analysis. It is most… … Wikipedia
Enthalpy — Thermodynamics … Wikipedia
Solution — This article is about chemical solutions. For other uses, see Solution (disambiguation). Making a saline water solution by dissolving table salt (NaCl) in water. The salt is the solute and the water the solvent. In chemistry, a solution is a… … Wikipedia
Enthalpy of fusion — The standard enthalpy of fusion (symbol: Delta{}H {fus}), also known as the heat of fusion or specific melting heat, is the amount of thermal energy which must be absorbed or evolved for 1 mole of a substance to change states from a solid to a… … Wikipedia
Ideal solution — In chemistry, an ideal solution or ideal mixture is a solution in which the enthalpy of solution is zero; [ A to Z of Thermodynamics Pierre Perrot ISBN 0198565569] the closer to zero the enthalpy of solution, the more ideal the behavior of the… … Wikipedia
Solid solution — Fig. 1 A binary phase diagram displaying solid solutions over the full range of relative concentrations. A solid solution is a solid state solution of one or more solutes in a solvent. Such a mixture is considered a solution rather than a… … Wikipedia
Aqueous solution — Aqueous redirects here. For the fluid in the eye, see Aqueous humour. The first solvation shell of a sodium ion dissolved in water An aqueous solution is a solution in which the solvent is water. It is usually shown in chemical equations by… … Wikipedia
Metal ions in aqueous solution — A metal ion in aqueous solution is a cation, dissolved in water, of chemical formula [M(H2O)n]z+. The solvation number, n, determined by a variety of experimental methods is 4 for Li+ and Be2+ and 6 for elements in rows 3 and 4 of the periodic… … Wikipedia
Flory-Huggins solution theory — is a mathematical model of the thermodynamics of polymer solutions which takes account of the great dissimilarity in molecular sizes in adapting the usual expression for the entropy of mixing. The result is an equation for the Gibbs free energy… … Wikipedia
Standard enthalpy change of reaction — The standard enthalpy change of reaction (denoted ΔH ° or ΔH o) is the enthalpy change that occurs in a system when one mole of matter is transformed by a chemical reaction under standard conditions. For a generic chemical reaction:nA A + nB B + … Wikipedia
Regular solution — A regular solution is a solution that diverges from the behavior of an ideal solution only moderately [Simon McQuarrie Physical Chemistry: A molecular approach] .More precisely it can be described by Raoult s law modified with a Margules function … Wikipedia
